diaphragm 膈 abdomen 腹sagittal section 矢状位coronal section 冠状位transverse section 横断面clavicie 锁骨 scapula 肩胛骨radius 桡骨 ulna 尺骨hip 髋 thigh 大腿 leg 小腿joint cavity 关节腔 capsule 关节囊sensory 感觉 motor 运动 neurone 神经元Indications 适应症therapeutic effect 疗效contraindications 禁忌症
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Differentiation 辩证Reinforcing 补 Reducing 泻 eG1A7n'6W
p10绪论:包括四个方面:经脉 络脉 腧穴 刺灸手法It includes four aspects, i.e. the meridian and collaterals,acupoints,manipulating methods and clinical treatments. \8Ewl|"N:u
Plain Question 素问Canon of Medicine 内经Miraculous Pivot(Lingshu) 灵枢 $m.'d*e5
Classic on Medical problems 难经A-B Classic of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 针灸甲乙经 M9Z9s11{H
Compendium of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 针灸大成 |<]wM(GxE
”For the fullness and oppression due to cold in Zang-organs,moxibustion is indicated to be applied.” 脏寒生满病,其治宜灸焫 4wS!g10 }
经络定义 The Meridians and collaterals are the passages through which Qi and blood can be conducted. *}r6V"pH~
The meridians and collaterals pertain to the Zang-fu organs interiorly and extend to the extremities and joints exteriorly,integrating the Zang,Fu,tissues and organs into an organic whole经络内属于腑脏,外络于肢节,使脏腑筋肉组织成为一个有机整体 @uxg;dyI~
the Twelve Regular Meridians 十二正经the Eight Extra Meridians 奇经八脉 10dK%/6/O
the Twelve Divergent Meridians 十二经别the Twelve Muscle Regions 十二筋经 "H=fWz5z
the Twelve Cutaneous Regions 十二皮部the Fifteen Collaterals 十五络脉
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medial aspects 内侧 lateral aspects 外侧anterior 前 medium 中 posterior 后 A?ESjMy(R
pertain to 属 Zang-organs 脏 Communicate 络 Fu-organs 腑 W.7u6F`
The lung Meridian 肺经(手太阴)The Large Intestine Meridian 大肠经(手阳明) w `M/0.)V
The Stomach Meridian 胃经(足阳明)The Spleen Meridian 脾经(足太阴) huin?,eGz
The Heart Meridian 心经(手少阴)The Small Intestine Meridian 小肠经(手太阳) \bSakh71
The Bladder Meridian 膀胱经(足太阳)The kidney Meridian 肾经(足少阴) ]w8h#
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The Pericardium Meridian 心包经(手厥阴)The Sanjiao Meridian 三焦经(手少阳) Wu?[1L:x
The Gallbladder Meridian 胆经(足少阳)The Liver Meridian 肝经(足厥阴) d D^?%,a
4. The Twelve Divergent Meridians Z!?T&:
The Twelve Divergent Meridians strengthen the connections between the Zang and Fu organs by the distribution of branching out from the Twelve Regular Meridians. n*=Tm
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5. The Twelve Muscle Regions ~bjT,i
The Twelve Muscle Regions(or called musculartendons) are the conduits, which distribute the Qi of the Twelve Regular Meridians to the muscles,tendons and joints. /3`fO^39Ta
6.The Twelve Cutaneous Regions /P{'nI
The Cutaneous Regions are within the domains of the Twelve Regular Meridians.Since the Cutaneous Regions are the most superficial part of the body tissues,they render protection to the organism,resist exopathogens and reflect pathogenic changes. NjA\*M9
P22 specific points (特定穴) 0?g&